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- Regulatory Status
- RUO
- Other Names
- Interleukin-3, Burst promoting activity, Eosinophil colony stimulating factor (Eo-CSF), Hematopoietic cell growth factor (HCGF), Mast (MGF/MCGF), Multi-colony stimulating (Multi-CSF), P cell stimulating activity (PCSA), Thy1 inducing factor
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- Product Citations
- publications
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Recombinant rat IL-3 induces the proliferation of M-NFS-60 mouse myelogenous leukemia lymphoblast cells in a dose dependent manner. BioLegend’s protein was compared side-by-side to a competitor’s equivalent product.
| Cat # | Size | Price | Quantity Check Availability | Save | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 750202 | 10 µg | 179€ | ||||
| 750204 | 25 µg | 352€ | ||||
Interleukin 3, also known as IL-3, was initially described in the supernatant of cultures of viral-infected murine spleen cells. Mature rat IL-3 surprisingly shows low homology (54%) with its murine counterpart. IL-3 is the most potent growth factor for basophils followed by the granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and IL-5. These cytokines also act on mature basophils through specific receptors, thereby mediating adhesion, migration, and release of the cells. IL-3 is highly expressed by mast cells. Rapid autocrine production of large amounts of the cytokine is responsible for mast cell IgE-induced survival in the absence of antigen. In addition, IL-3 and its receptors are expressed in neuronal progenitors and neurons. IL-3 has been associated to human brain volume variation by regulating proliferation and survival of neural progenitors. It has also been implicated in the pathogenesis of several chronic inflammatory diseases, which include asthma, atherosclerosis, and neurodegenerative disorders such as multiple sclerosis.
Product DetailsProduct Details
- Source
- Rat IL-3, amino acids Met-(Ile27-Cys169) (Accession# NM_031513.1), was expressed in E.coli.
- Molecular Mass
- The 144 amino acid recombinant protein has a predicted molecular mass of approximately 16.3 kD. The protein migrates at approximately 18 kD in DTT-reducing conditions and 16 kD in non-reducing conditions by SDS-PAGE. The predicted N-terminal amino acid is Met.
- Purity
- >95%, as determined by Coomassie stained SDS-PAGE.
- Formulation
- 0.22 µm filtered protein solution is in PBS pH 7.2.
- Endotoxin Level
- Less than 0.01 ng per µg cytokine as determined by the LAL method.
- Concentration
- 10 and 25 µg sizes are bottled at 200 µg/mL. 100 µg size and larger sizes are lot-specific and bottled at the concentration indicated on the vial. To obtain lot-specific concentration and expiration, please enter the lot number in our Certificate of Analysis online tool.
- Storage & Handling
- Unopened vial can be stored between 2°C and 8°C for up to 2 weeks, at -20°C for up to six months, or at -70°C or colder until the expiration date. For maximum results, quick spin vial prior to opening. The protein can be aliquoted and stored at -20°C or colder. Stock solutions can also be prepared at 50 - 100 µg/mL in appropriate sterile buffer, carrier protein such as 0.2 - 1% BSA or HSA can be added when preparing the stock solution. Aliquots can be stored between 2°C and 8°C for up to one week and stored at -20°C or colder for up to 3 months. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles.
- Activity
- ED50 = 1 - 5 ng/ml, corresponding to a specific activity of 0.2 — 1.0 x 106 units/mg, as determined by the dose dependent stimulation of a M-NFS-60 cell proliferation assay.
- Application
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Bioassay
- Application Notes
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BioLegend carrier-free recombinant proteins provided in liquid format are shipped on blue-ice. Our comparison testing data indicates that when handled and stored as recommended, the liquid format has equal or better stability and shelf-life compared to commercially available lyophilized proteins after reconstitution. Our liquid proteins are verified in-house to maintain activity after shipping on blue ice and are backed by our 100% satisfaction guarantee. If you have any concerns, contact us at tech@biolegend.com.
Antigen Details
- Structure
- Cytokine.
- Distribution
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Activated T cells, Th1, Th2, mast cells, eosinophils, keratinocytes, natural killer cells (NK), and endothelial cells.
- Function
- IL-3 promotes both self-renewal and differentiation of early multipotential progenitors and is involved in inducible hematopoiesis in response to infections. IL-3 stimulates colony formation of megakaryocytes, neutrophils, and macrophages from bone marrow cultures.
- Interaction
- Erythroid cells, megakaryocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, mast cells, and monocytic lineages.
- Ligand/Receptor
- Heterodimer IL-3Rα (CD123) and two alternate β-subunits, AIC2A binds IL-3 and is specific to IL-3Rα, AIC2B (CDw131) shared in common with IL-5R, GM-CSFR.
- Cell Type
- Hematopoietic stem and progenitors
- Biology Area
- Cell Biology, Stem Cells
- Molecular Family
- Cytokines/Chemokines
- Antigen References
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1. Kohno M, et al. 2005. Blood 105:2059-2065.
2. Valent P and Dahinden CA. 2010. Curr. Opin. Hematol. 17:60-66.
3. Kleemann R, et al. 2008. Cardiovascular Research 79:360-376.
4. Murphy JM, Young IG. 2006. Vitam Horm. 74:1-30.
5. Luo XJ, et al. 2012. PLoS One 7:e50375. - Gene ID
- 24495 View all products for this Gene ID
- UniProt
- View information about IL-3 on UniProt.org
Related FAQs
- Why choose BioLegend recombinant proteins?
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• Each lot of product is quality-tested for bioactivity as indicated on the data sheet.
• Greater than 95% Purity or higher, tested on every lot of product.
• 100% Satisfaction Guarantee for quality performance, stability, and consistency.
• Ready-to-use liquid format saves time and reduces challenges associated with reconstitution.
• Bulk and customization available. Contact us.
• Learn more about our Recombinant Proteins. - How does the activity of your recombinant proteins compare to competitors?
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We quality control each and every lot of recombinant protein. Not only do we check its bioactivity, but we also compare it against other commercially available recombinant proteins. We make sure each recombinant protein’s activity is at least as good as or better than the competition’s. In order to provide you with the best possible product, we ensure that our testing process is rigorous and thorough. If you’re curious and eager to make the switch to BioLegend recombinants, contact your sales representative today!
- What is the specific activity or ED50 of my recombinant protein?
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The specific activity range of the protein is indicated on the product datasheets. Because the exact activity values on a per unit basis can largely fluctuate depending on a number of factors, including the nature of the assay, cell density, age of cells/passage number, culture media used, and end user technique, the specific activity is best defined as a range and we guarantee the specific activity of all our lots will be within the range indicated on the datasheet. Please note this only applies to recombinants labeled for use in bioassays. ELISA standard recombinant proteins are not recommended for bioassay usage as they are not tested for these applications.
- Have your recombinants been tested for stability?
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Our testing shows that the recombinant proteins are able to withstand room temperature for a week without losing activity. In addition the recombinant proteins were also found to withstand four cycles of freeze and thaw without losing activity.
- Does specific activity of a recombinant protein vary between lots?
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Specific activity will vary for each lot and for the type of experiment that is done to validate it, but all passed lots will have activity within the established ED50 range for the product and we guarantee that our products will have lot-to-lot consistency. Please conduct an experiment-specific validation to find the optimal ED50 for your system.
- How do you convert activity as an ED50 in ng/ml to a specific activity in Units/mg?
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Use formula Specific activity (Units/mg) = 10^6/ ED50 (ng/mL)
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