PE anti-mouse TNF-α Antibody

Pricing & Availability
Clone
MP6-XT22 (See other available formats)
Regulatory Status
RUO
Other Names
Tumor necrosis factor-α, Cachectin, Necrosin, Macrophage cytotoxic factor (MCF), Differentiation inducing factor (DIF), TNFSF-2, TNF-a, TNF-alpha
Isotype
Rat IgG1, κ
Ave. Rating
Submit a Review
Product Citations
publications
MP6-XT22_PE_TNF-a_Antibody_FC_1_100913
PMA + Ionomycin-stimulated C57BL/6 mouse splenocytes (in the presence of monensin) were stained with CD3 APC, fixed, permeabilized and then stained with TNF-α (clone MP6-XT22) PE (top) or rat IgG1, κ PE isotype control (bottom).
  • MP6-XT22_PE_TNF-a_Antibody_FC_1_100913
    PMA + Ionomycin-stimulated C57BL/6 mouse splenocytes (in the presence of monensin) were stained with CD3 APC, fixed, permeabilized and then stained with TNF-α (clone MP6-XT22) PE (top) or rat IgG1, κ PE isotype control (bottom).
  • MP6-XT22_PE_TNF-a_Antibody_FC_2_101413
Compare all formats See PE spectral data
Cat # Size Price Quantity Check Availability Save
506305 25 µg £47
Check Availability


Need larger quantities of this item?
Request Bulk Quote
506306 100 µg £163
Check Availability


Need larger quantities of this item?
Request Bulk Quote
Description

TNF-α is secreted by macrophages, monocytes, neutrophils, T-cells, and NK-cells. Many transformed cell lines also secrete TNF-α. Monomeric mouse TNF-α is a 156 amino acid protein (N-glycosylated) with a reported molecular weight of 17.5 kD. TNF-α forms multimeric complexes; stable trimers are most common in solution. A 26 kD membrane form of TNF-α has also been described. TNF-α binding to surface receptors elicits a wide array of biologic activities including: cytolysis and cytostasis of many tumor cell lines in vitro, hemorrhagic necrosis of tumors in vivo, increased fibroblast proliferation, and enhanced chemotaxis and phagocytosis in neutrophils.

Product Details
Technical Data Sheet (pdf)

Product Details

Verified Reactivity
Mouse
Antibody Type
Monoclonal
Host Species
Rat
Immunogen
E. coli-expressed, recombinant mouse TNF-α
Formulation
Phosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide.
Preparation
The antibody was purified by affinity chromatography, and conjugated with PE under optimal conditions.
Concentration
0.2 mg/ml
Storage & Handling
The antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Application

ICFC - Quality tested

Recommended Usage

Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by intracellular immunofluorescent staining with flow cytometric analysis. For flow cytometric staining, the suggested use of this reagent is ≤ 0.25 µg per 106 cells in 100 µl volume. It is recommended that the reagent be titrated for optimal performance for each application.

Excitation Laser
Blue Laser (488 nm)
Green Laser (532 nm)/Yellow-Green Laser (561 nm)
Application Notes

ELISA or ELISPOT Detection: The biotinylated MP6-XT22 antibody is useful as a detection antibody for a sandwich ELISA or ELISPOT assay, when used in conjunction with purified 6B8 antibody (Cat. Nos. 510802 & 510804) as the capture antibody.
ELISA Capture: The purified MP6-XT22 antibody is useful as the capture antibody in a sandwich ELISA when used in conjunction with the biotinylated Poly5160 antibody (Cat. No. 516003) as the detection antibody and recombinant mouse TNF-α (Cat. No. 575209) as the standard.
Flow Cytometry6,11,12:The fluorochrome-labeled MP6-XT22 antibody is useful for intracellular immunofluorescent staining and flow cytometric analysis to identify TNF-a-producing cells within mixed cell populations.
Neutralization1,5,10,16,17:The MP6-XT22 antibody can neutralize the bioactivity of natural or recombinant TNF-α. The LEAF™ purified antibody (Endotoxin < 0.1 EU/µg, Azide-Free, 0.2 µm filtered) is recommended for neutralization of mouse TNF-α bioactivity in vivo and in vitro(Cat. No. 506310). For in vivo studies or highly sensitive assays, we recommend Ultra-LEAF™ purified antibody (Cat. No. 506332) with a lower endotoxin limit than standard LEAF™ purified antibodies (Endotoxin < 0.01 EU/µg).
Additional reported applications (for the relevant formats) include: Western blotting, immunohistochemical staining of paraformaldehyde-fixed, saponin-treated frozen tissue sections7-9 in vivo detection5, immunofluorescence, and immunocytochemistry.
Note: For testing mouse TNF-α in serum, plasma or supernatant, BioLegend's ELISA Max™ Sets (Cat. No. 430901) are specially developed and recommended.

Application References

(PubMed link indicates BioLegend citation)
  1. Abrams J, et al. 1992. Immunol. Rev. 127:5. (Neut)
  2. Abrams J, et al. 1995. Curr. Prot. Immunol. John Wiley and Sons, New York. Unit 6.20
  3. Mo X, et al. 1995. J. Virol. 69:1288.
  4. Sarawar S, et al. 1994. J. Immunol. 153:1246.
  5. Via C, et al. 2001. J. Immunol. 167:6821. (Neut)
  6. Infante-Duarte C, et al. 2000 J. Immunol. 165:6107. (FC)
  7. Jacobs M, et al. 2000. Immunology 100:494. (IHC)
  8. Marinova-Mutachieva L, et al. 1997. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 107:507. (IHC)
  9. Williams RO, et al. 2000. J. Immunol. 165:7240. (IHC)
  10. Scanga CA, et al. 1999. Infect. Immun. 67:4531. (Neut)
  11. Akilov OE, et al. 2007. J. Leukoc. Biol. 2007;10.1189/jlb.0706439. (FC)
  12. Lawson BR, et al. 2007. J. Immunol. 178:5366. (FC)
  13. Patole PS, et al. 2005. J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. 16:3273. PubMed
  14. Wu S, et al. 2005. Neurosci Lett. 394:158. PubMed
  15. Carlson MJ, et al. 2009. Blood 113:1365. PubMed
  16. Shivakumar P, et al. 2017. JCI Insight. 2:e88747 1. PubMed
  17. Kearney CJ, et al. 2017. Cell Death Differ. 10.1038/cdd.2017.94. PubMed
Product Citations
  1. Mendonça-Vieira LR, et al. 2021. Viruses. 13:. PubMed
  2. Zhou R, et al. 2022. EBioMedicine. 75:103762. PubMed
  3. Asrat S, et al. 2014. PLoS Pathog. 10:1004229. PubMed
  4. Li B, Schmidt N 2016. PLoS One. 11: 0162427. PubMed
  5. Darzianiazizi M, et al. 2020. Int J Mol Sci. 21:00. PubMed
  6. Logan K Smith et al. 2018. Immunity. 48(2):299-312 . PubMed
  7. Djokić V, et al. 2019. Front Immunol. 9:2891. PubMed
  8. Wang Y, et al. 2021. Andrologia. 53:e14239. PubMed
  9. Wilfahrt D, et al. 2021. Elife. 10:. PubMed
  10. Li X, et al. 2022. Nat Commun. 13:2794. PubMed
  11. Wu T, et al. 2021. Mol Ther Oncolytics. 23:420. PubMed
  12. Liu W, et al. 2020. Mol Ther Oncolytics. 17:350. PubMed
  13. Zhou J, et al. 2019. Immunity. 50:403. PubMed
  14. Duan Q, et al. 2021. Front Cell Dev Biol. 9:761193. PubMed
  15. Chen L, et al. 2022. Mol Ther Oncolytics. 24:522. PubMed
  16. Liang S, et al. 2022. Acta Pharm Sin B. 12:2494. PubMed
  17. Yang X, et al. 2021. Front Pharmacol. 12:771046. PubMed
  18. Wabitsch S, et al. 2021. STAR Protoc. 2:100517. PubMed
  19. Liu Q, et al. 2021. Cell Death Dis. 12:240. PubMed
  20. Liu X, et al. 2020. Nature. . PubMed
  21. Haque M, et al. 2021. STAR Protoc. 2:100264. PubMed
  22. Harel M, et al. 2020. Cell. 179(1):236-250.e18.. PubMed
  23. Lu Y, et al. 2019. Int J Mol Med. 43:2398. PubMed
  24. Álvaro de Mingo Pulido et al. 2018. Cancer cell. 33(1):60-74 . PubMed
  25. Suzuki M, et al. 2021. Sci Adv. 7:. PubMed
  26. Schiller M, et al. 2021. Immunity. 54(5):1022-1036.e8. PubMed
  27. Jtte BB, et al. 2021. iScience. 24(8):102833. PubMed
  28. Chen D, et al. 2018. Nat Commun. 9:873. PubMed
  29. Murphy M, et al. 2017. Eur J Immunol. 47:880. PubMed
  30. Wu J, et al. 2020. Sci Adv. 6:eaba3458. PubMed
  31. Chen X, et al. 2020. Andrologia. 52:e13823. PubMed
  32. Nagarajan D, et al. 2021. Immunol Cell Biol. 99:972. PubMed
  33. Cabrera-Mora M, et al. 2015. Infect Immun . 83: 3749-3761. PubMed
  34. Uchimura T et al. 2018. Immunity. 49(6):1049-1061 . PubMed
  35. Wang B, et al. 2022. Nat Commun. 13:3821. PubMed
  36. Ma J, et al. 2021. Curr Protoc. 1:e144. PubMed
  37. Samarchith P Kurup et al. 2019. Cell host & microbe. 25(4):565-577 . PubMed
  38. Chang Q, et al. 2020. Scand J Immunol. 92:e12877. PubMed
  39. He X, et al. 2021. Adv Sci (Weinh). 8:e2103023. PubMed
  40. Wagle MV, et al. 2021. Nat Commun. 12:2782. PubMed
  41. Huang J, et al. 2015. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 463: 551-556. PubMed
  42. Ni P, et al. 2014. Mol Immunol. 62:199. PubMed
  43. Fulham MA, et al. 2019. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol. 317:C687. PubMed
  44. Lv Z, et al. 2020. Oncoimmunology. 9:1747688. PubMed
  45. Hurrell BP, et al. 2019. Cell Rep. 29:4509. PubMed
  46. Cong J et al. 2018. Cell metabolism. 28(2):243-255 . PubMed
  47. Gudgeon N, et al. 2022. Cell Rep. 40:111193. PubMed
  48. Tello-Lafoz M, et al. 2021. Immunity. 54(5):1037-1054.e7. PubMed
  49. Ren Y, et al. 2022. J Immunother Cancer. 10:. PubMed
  50. Zuo S, et al. 2021. J Immunother Cancer. 9:. PubMed
  51. Hanna CC, et al. 2021. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 118:. PubMed
  52. Mulas F, et al. 2020. Cell Mol Immunol. . PubMed
  53. Stutz MD, et al. 2021. Immunity. 54(8):1758-1771.e7. PubMed
  54. Xu S, et al. 2021. Immunity. . PubMed
  55. Volberding PJ, et al. 2021. Cell Reports. 35(8):109160. PubMed
  56. Knocke S, et al. 2016. Cell Rep. 17:2234-2246. PubMed
  57. Chauveau L, et al. 2021. EMBO Rep. 22:e52447. PubMed
  58. Lu X, et al. 2015. J Immunol. 194:2011. PubMed
  59. Wu J et al. 2019. Immunity. 50(5):1218-1231 . PubMed
  60. Deczkowska A, et al. 2017. Nat Commun. 8:717. PubMed
  61. Ding P, et al. 2022. Bone Res. 10:42. PubMed
  62. Vardhana SA, et al. 2020. Nat Immunol. 1.584722222. PubMed
  63. Robles-Oteiza C, et al. 2021. Dis Model Mech. 14:. PubMed
  64. Stutz MD et al. 2018. Frontiers in immunology. 1.193055556 . PubMed
  65. Mohamed E, et al. 2020. Immunity. 52(4):668-682.e7.. PubMed
  66. Akilov O, et al. 2007. J Leukoc Biol. 81:1188. PubMed
  67. Sjaastad FV, et al. 2020. Front Immunol. 11:1786. PubMed
  68. Wu J, et al. 2021. STAR Protoc. 2:101022. PubMed
  69. Fang Y, et al. 2021. J Clin Invest. 131:00:00. PubMed
  70. Chen Y, et al. 2021. Nat Immunol. 22:996. PubMed
  71. McCauley ME, et al. 2020. Nature. 585(7823):96-101. PubMed
  72. Baumann D, et al. 2020. Nat Commun. 1.969444444. PubMed
  73. Clemente–Casares X, et al. 2017. Immunity. 47:974. PubMed
  74. Bennion BG, et al. 2019. J Virol. 93. PubMed
  75. Baratin M, et al. 2017. Immunity. 47:349. PubMed
  76. Chen L, et al. 2021. Theranostics. 11:6668. PubMed
  77. Sun Y, et al. 2020. J Immunol. 205:2649. PubMed
  78. Neckermann P, et al. 2021. Front Immunol. 12:761214. PubMed
  79. Burger ML, et al. 2021. Cell. 184:4996. PubMed
  80. Montes de Oca M, et al. 2016. PLoS Pathog. 12: 1005398. PubMed
  81. Huang WC, et al. 2020. Adv Mater. 32:e2005637. PubMed
  82. Schaftenaar FH, et al. 2019. Sci Rep. 9:17391. PubMed
  83. Field CS, et al. 2020. Cell Metab. 31:422. PubMed
  84. Iyer RF, et al. 2022. PLoS Pathog. 18:e1010783. PubMed
  85. van Loon K, et al. 2022. Cancers (Basel). 14:. PubMed
  86. Liu J, et al. 2016. Cancer Res . 76: 5288 - 5301. PubMed
  87. Charlton J, et al. 2015. PLoS One. 10:119200. PubMed
  88. Dahlin J, et al. 2012. J Immunol. 189:3869. PubMed
  89. Ding Z, et al. 2017. Sci Rep. 10.1038/s41598-017-12488-z. PubMed
  90. Gardner A, et al. 2022. J Immunother Cancer. 10:. PubMed
  91. Rivera CA, et al. 2022. Immunity. 55:129. PubMed
  92. Li M, et al. 2020. J Immunother Cancer. 8:00. PubMed
  93. Steinmann S, et al. 2020. Sci Rep. 1.160416667. PubMed
  94. Li H, et al. 2021. Signal Transduct Target Ther. 6:389. PubMed
  95. C Khouili S, et al. 2020. Cell Rep. 33:108468. PubMed
  96. Olguín J, et al. 2015. Microbes Infect. 17: 586-595. PubMed
  97. Zander R, et al. 2020. Immunity. 51(6):1028-1042.e4.. PubMed
  98. Brenner E, et al. 2020. Nat Commun. 11:1335. PubMed
RRID
AB_315426 (BioLegend Cat. No. 506305)
AB_315427 (BioLegend Cat. No. 506306)

Antigen Details

Structure
TNF superfamily; dimer/trimer; 17.5-150 kD (Mammalian)
Bioactivity
Paracrine/endocrine mediator of inflammatory and immune functions; selectively cytotoxic for transformed cells; endothelial cell alterations; chemoattractant
Cell Sources
Activated monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages, T cells, B cells, NK cells, LAK cells
Cell Targets
Monocytes, neutrophils, macrophages, T cells, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, osteoclasts, adipocytes, astroglia, microglia
Receptors
TNFRSF1A (TNF-R1, CD120a, TNFR-p60 Type β, p55); TNFRSF1B (TNF-R2, CD120b, TNFR-p80 Type A, p75)
Cell Type
Tregs
Biology Area
Immunology, Innate Immunity
Molecular Family
Cytokines/Chemokines
Antigen References

1. Fitzgerald K, et al. Eds. 2001. The Cytokine FactsBook. Academic Press, San Diego.
2. Beutler B, et al. 1988. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 57:505.
3. Beutler B, et al. 1989. Annu. Rev. Immunol. 7:625.
4. Tracey K, et al. 1993. Crit. Care Med. 21:S415.

Regulation
Processed by TACE for secretion; upregulated by interferons, IL-2, GM-CSF, substance P, bradykinin, PAF, immune complexes, and cyclooxygenase; downregulated by IL-6, TGF-β, vitamin D3, prostaglandin E2, and PAF antagonists
Gene ID
21926 View all products for this Gene ID
UniProt
View information about TNF-alpha on UniProt.org

Related FAQs

What type of PE do you use in your conjugates?
We use R-PE in our conjugates.
Go To Top Version: 2    Revision Date: 10/14/2013

For Research Use Only. Not for diagnostic or therapeutic use.

 

This product is supplied subject to the terms and conditions, including the limited license, located at www.biolegend.com/terms) ("Terms") and may be used only as provided in the Terms. Without limiting the foregoing, BioLegend products may not be used for any Commercial Purpose as defined in the Terms, resold in any form, used in manufacturing, or reverse engineered, sequenced, or otherwise studied or used to learn its design or composition without express written approval of BioLegend. Regardless of the information given in this document, user is solely responsible for determining any license requirements necessary for user’s intended use and assumes all risk and liability arising from use of the product. BioLegend is not responsible for patent infringement or any other risks or liabilities whatsoever resulting from the use of its products.

 

BioLegend, the BioLegend logo, and all other trademarks are property of BioLegend, Inc. or their respective owners, and all rights are reserved.

 

8999 BioLegend Way, San Diego, CA 92121 www.biolegend.com
Toll-Free Phone: 1-877-Bio-Legend (246-5343) Phone: (858) 768-5800 Fax: (877) 455-9587

This data display is provided for general comparisons between formats.
Your actual data may vary due to variations in samples, target cells, instruments and their settings, staining conditions, and other factors.
If you need assistance with selecting the best format contact our expert technical support team.

ProductsHere

Login / Register
Remember me
Forgot your password? Reset password?
Create an Account