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Each lot of this antibody is quality control tested by ELISA assay. For ELISA capture applications, a concentration range of 0.5-2 μg/ml is recommended. It is recommended that the reagent be titrated for optimal performance for each application. To obtain a linear standard curve, serial dilutions of IL-12 (p40) recombinant protein ranging from 4000 to 30 pg/ml are recommended for each ELISA plate.
COA:
Application Notes:
ELISA or ELISPOT Capture: The purified C8.3 antibody is useful as the capture antibody in a sandwich ELISA or ELISPOT assay, when used in conjunction with the biotinylated C8.6 antibody (Cat. No. 508802/508805) as the detecting antibody. The LEAF™ purified antibody is suggested for ELISPOT capture. This assay detects specifically human IL-12/IL-23 p40 protein, without interference by IL-12 p70 or IL-23 p19 proteins. Note: For testing human IL-12/IL-23 p40 (monomer, dimer) in serum or plasma, BioLegend's ELISA Max™ Sets (Cat. No. 430701 to 430706) are specially developed and recommended. For testing human IL-12 p70 in serum or plasma, BioLegend's ELISA Max™ Sets (Cat. No. 431701 to 431706) are specially developed and recommended.
Application References:
1. D'Andrea A, et al. 1992. J. Exp. Med. 176:1387. 2. D'Andrea A, et al. 1993. J. Exp. Med. 178:1041.
The C8.3 antibody reacts with human interleukin-12 and interleukin-23 (IL-12/IL-23) p40 monomer or homodimer. This antibody does not react with either the p35 subunit of IL-12 or the p19 subunit of IL-23, or the p40 protein when it is heterodimerized with p35 (the IL-12 p70) or p19 (IL-23 p60). The C8.3 antibody cannot neutralize the antagonistic activity of IL-12 p40.
Cytokine; monomer, heterodimer (p40:p35 or p40:p19) or homodimer (p40:p40)
Regulation:
Downregulated by IL-10; homodimeric p40 antagonistic to functional p70 heterodimer; p40 monomer has no function
Cellular Sources:
Dendritic cells, monocytes/macrophages, B cells, T cells
Cellular Targets:
T cells, NK cells, PBL, mature dendritic cells
Receptors:
IL-12Rβ1 binds p40 from both IL-12 and IL-23; dimeric with IL-12Rβ2 binds p35; IL-23 specific receptor subunit, IL-23R binds p19
Bioactivity/Activities:
IL-12 p70 (p40:p35) induces IFN-γ, TNF-α production in T and NK cells; costimulation of PBL proliferation; proliferation/differentiation of TH1 T lymphocytes. IL-23 (p40:p19) induces proliferation and production of IFN-γ by hu
Antigen References:
1. Fitzgerald K, et al. Eds. 2001. The Cytokine FactsBook. Academic Press San Diego. 2. Quesniaux V. 1992. Research Immunol. 143:385. 3. Trinchieri G, et al. 1992. Prog. Growth Factor Res. 4:355. 4. Trinchieri G, et al. 1993. Immunol. Today. 14:335. 5. Oppmann B, et al. 2000. Immunity. 13:715. 6. Aggarwal S, et al. 2003. J. Biol. Chem. 278:1910. 7. Parham C, et al. 2002. J. Immunol. 168:5699. 8. Belladonna ML, et al. 2002. J. Immunol. 168:5448. 9. Lankford CS, et al. 2003. J. Leukoc. Biol. 73:49.
*These products may be covered by one or more Limited Use Label Licenses (see the BioLegend Catalog or our website, www.biolegend.com/terms). BioLegend products may not be transferred to third parties, resold, modified for resale, or used to manufacture commercial products or to provide a service to third parties without written approval of BioLegend. By use of these products you accept the terms and conditions of all applicable Limited Use Label Licenses. Unless otherwise indicated, these products are for research use only and are not intended for human or animal diagnostic, therapeutic or commercial use.
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